The Role of Business Credit on SME Performance, Regional Economic Output, and Unemployment

Authors

  • Husnah Husnah Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Tadulako, Palu, Indonesia
  • Suparman Suparman Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Tadulako, Palu, Indonesia
  • Rustam Abdul Rauf Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Tadulako, Palu, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54518/rh.3.3.2023.110

Keywords:

People's Business Credit Program, SMEs, Gross Regional Domestic Product, Unemployment

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of people's business credit on the development of small and medium enterprises, increased output, and unemploymsent in Central Sulawesi by analyzing it from a micro and macro perspective. The micro aspect will analyze the effect of People's Business Credit (KUR) on Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs) business actors who will utilize primary data with the scope of the research area including: Palu City; Banggai Regency; Poso Regency; Toli-Toli District; and Poso District. Meanwhile, the macro aspect will utilize the Simultaneous Equation method to see the effect of increasing capital (KUR) on output and employment. The results show that people's business credit has a significant and positive effect on the business profits of the recipient of the credit. In addition, there was an increase in labor after receiving credit by 1%. The suggestion put forward is that the addition of working capital from KUR continues to be increased, this is because the addition of labor is proven to increase sales turnover and business profits.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Albertazzi, U., & Gambacorta, L. (2010). Bank profitability and taxation. Journal of Banking & Finance, 34(11), 2801-2810.

Banks, R. (2010). Banking Systems”. Bank for International Settlements, June.

Bellante, D. (1983). A subjectivist essay on modern labor economics. Managerial and Decision Economics, 4(4), 234-243.

Cavallo, A., Ghezzi, A., & Rossi-Lamastra, C. (2021). Small-medium enterprises and innovative startups in entrepreneurial ecosystems: exploring an under-remarked relation. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 17, 1843-1866.

Disemadi, H. S. (2019). Risk Management In The Provision Of People’s Business Credit As Implementation Of Prudential Principles. Diponegoro Law Review, 4(2), 194-208.

Fane, G. (2000). Indonesian monetary policy during the 1997–98 crisis: a monetarist perspective. Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies, 36(3), 49-64.

Farida, F., Siregar, H., Nuryartono, N., & Intan KP, E. (2016). An Impact Estimator Using Propensity Score Matching: People’s Business Credit Program to Micro Entrepreneurs in Indonesia. Iranian Economic Review, 20(4), 599-615.

Feriyanto, N., El Aiyubbi, D., & Nurdany, A. (2020). The impact of unemployment, minimum wage, and real gross regional domestic product on poverty reduction in provinces of Indonesia. Asian Economic and Financial Review, 10(10), 1088.

Hasyim, H., Lumbantobing, M., Siregar, H. M., & Aruan, N. I. M. (2023). Analysis Of The Role Of People's Business Credit (KUR), Exchange Rate, And Exports, And Their Relationship To GRDP Of North Sumatra 2016–2020. MAR-Ekonomi: Jurnal Manajemen, Akuntansi Dan Rumpun Ilmu Ekonomi, 1(02), 62-69.

Husnah, H., Antara, M., Rauf, R. A., & Suparman, S. (2018). The Effect of People Business Credit on SME’S Development in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. Prosiding CELSciTech, 3.

Korkmaz, S. (2015). Impact of bank credits on economic growth and inflation. Journal of applied finance and banking, 5(1), 51.

Landais, C., Michaillat, P., & Saez, E. (2010). Optimal unemployment insurance over the business cycle.

Mara, M. Y. I., Purwanto, N. M. A., Kurniati, I. N., Fauziah, N. R., & Aqmaliyah, E. (2021). Capital flow and banking credit in Indonesia. Economic Modelling, 95, 298-310.

Murwadji, T., Asmara, T. T. P., & Kusuma, S. (2020). People's Business Credit: Omnibus Law And Business Reengineering Community Financial Institutions. Transnational Business Law Journal, 1(1), 21-36.

Pramono, R., Sondakh, L. W., Bernarto, I., Juliana, J., & Purwanto, A. (2021). Determinants of the small and medium enterprises progress: A case study of SME entrepreneurs in Manado, Indonesia. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business (JAFEB), 8(1), 881-889.

Prasetyo, P. E. (2021). The Role of MSME on Unemployment in Indonesia. Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education (TURCOMAT), 12(13), 2519-2525.

Puspadjuita, E. A. (2018). Factors that influence the rate of unemployment in Indonesia. International Journal of Economics and Finance, 10(1), 140-147.

Ramadayanti, W., & Kosasih, K. (2021). The Influence of Financial Performance on People’s Business Credit in Banking Companies for the Period 2010-2019. Aptisi Transactions on Management (ATM), 5(1), 73-78.

Salim, M. N., Eri, M., Ismail, S., Abd Rahman, N. H., Harniyati, H., Darwati, S., & Murti, W. (2022). Determinants of SMEs Growth and its Impact on Income and Unemployment: Cases of Indonesia and Malaysia. International Journal of Academic Research in Economics and Management Sciences, 11(1).

Sofyan, M. (2019). Analysis Financial Performance of Rural Banks in Indonesia. International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR), 3(03).

Tobin, J. (1963). Commercial banks as creators of ‘money.

Yuliany, N., & Nursini, M. (2022). The Impact of People's Business Credit Program, Minimum Wage, and Investment on Indonesian Poverty. FWU Journal of Social Sciences, 16(2), 125-141.

Downloads

Published

2023-07-31

How to Cite

Husnah, H., Suparman, S., & Rauf, R. A. (2023). The Role of Business Credit on SME Performance, Regional Economic Output, and Unemployment. Research Horizon, 3(3), 151–163. https://doi.org/10.54518/rh.3.3.2023.110

Issue

Section

Articles

Similar Articles

<< < 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.